Keywords

Undoubtedly, The role of the student movement in the history of any nation from the nation, But their heart the spring and its driving force, and that all the movement of thought and blood, is only a guide and guided in the path of freedom and independence. In light of the dire conditions experienced by the Ethiopian people under the dictatorial rule of Emperor Haile Selassie, the Ethiopian students, within their commitment to the most progressive horizon, contributed to the avant- garde contribution in opposing the regime by demonstrating their ability to demonstrate and openly challenge the ruling regime to demand the rights of the Ethiopian people . from 1960 as a result of several internal factors, including the 1960 military coup, the armed struggle led by the Eritrean liberation front in 1961, and unemployment among the graduate students, and external factors represented by the foreign students who came to study in Ethiopia and their role in the political awareness of Ethiopian students, This was a decisive factor in demonstrating their opposition despite the use of brutal methods to suppress these demonstrations. The Ethiopian student movement has been instrumental in opening up broad horizons for the Ethiopian people who suffered from the media blockade imposed by the ruling regime to stifle the struggle of the Ethiopian people, has this culminated in the 1974 revolt that overthrew the Emperor Haile Selassie, and the students were instrumental in that revolt, which resulted in the fall of Emperor Haile Selassie`s government. Keywords: Ethiopia, Haile selassie, Ethiopian students.

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